DMÖ Men's Conference 2018
Time, care, masculinity. The benefits of an equal division of labour.
Annual conference of the umbrella organisation for men's work in Austria 2018 in Graz
23-24 April 2018, ÖGB Styria, Karl-Morre-Straße 32, I/Saal, 8020 Graz
How should the framework conditions be designed so that men take parental leave as a matter of course and reduce their working hours in order to invest more time in other areas of life? What approaches support the realisation of a self-caring view of one's own health? What measures can be taken to create role models in the childcare and education system? What co-operation and strategies are necessary to counteract gender-based male violence - the exact opposite of 'caring masculinity' - against women, children and men? How can we ensure that men who feel threatened in their social existence in the cut-throat competition for work do not fall back on traditional concepts of masculinity? And how can the 'harassed male elites' find peace?
The annual conference of the Dachverband Männerarbeit Österreich 2018 in Graz will address these questions and discuss the benefits and opportunities of a 'caring masculinity' with a view to a sustainable change in existing gender relations.
Gender equality efforts in recent decades have contributed to a change in gender relations. Nevertheless, attempts by the welfare state to regulate gender relations fall short if they do not take into account the tensions between man and economy, man and labour, socio-political issues and issues of distributive justice. Globalisation and the associated changes in employment relationships usually represent a movement in the opposite direction to attempts at regulation by the welfare state. For this reason, the gender democratic discourse must keep an eye on the social and economic embedding of gender.
Opportunities for constructive further development arise with regard to an expanded care perspective. In the context of male life plans, this perspective could express itself as a comprehensive, caring position of men in fundamental social contexts (economy, division of labour, ecology) and counteract the unbounded and destructive processes in these areas instead of reinforcing them. It is time to develop programmes and measures that challenge the (negative) effects of hegemonic-patriarchal masculinity structures for women AND men.
The concept of 'caring masculinity' appears to be a possible additional guiding principle of a gender equality policy that also takes men and masculinity(ies) into account and can be a good addition to existing guiding principles of gender equality policy. The central point here is that the concept of 'caring masculinity' focuses on the establishment or adaptation of structures and framework conditions and thus also provides suggestions for new forms of living together, a different organisation of paid and unpaid work and the adoption of a different way of dealing with oneself and others. At the same time, this concept picks up on something that has increasingly manifested itself in recent decades at the level of individual behavioural practices (e.g. active fatherhood).
However, this concept should not be understood solely as an individualising, individual-focused guiding objective, but rather as a goal for the orientation of gender equality policy strategies and measures in order to change structures, but also to set appropriate initiatives at political and company level - in order to clarify the questions that are at the centre of the conference.
"Only when men gain access to their own helplessness, to the certainty that one does not die socially when one shows helplessness, can they develop their own care perspective. The prerequisite for this, however, is the social recognition of this helplessness and not its economic-technological separation." (Böhnisch, 2004: 263)
Elli Scambor, Johanna Stadlbauer and Erich Lehner
Content and conference organisation
DMÖ - der Dachverband für Männerarbeit in Österreich
Zeit, Fürsorge, Männlichkeit. Vom Nutzen gleichberechtigter Arbeitsteilung. Jahrestagung des Dachverbandes Männerarbeit Österreich 2018 in Graz.